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MD

Maryland Legal Guides

Understand Maryland's specific laws and regulations across six major practice areas. Each guide covers state statutes, court procedures, and key legal differences.

Legal Guides for Maryland

Personal Injury

Maryland is one of the few jurisdictions that still follows the harsh doctrine of pure contributory negligence, which completely bars a plaintiff from recovering damages if they are found to be even 1...

Statute of Limitations: 3 years from date of injury
Contributory Negligence: Pure contributory negligence bars all recovery
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Family Law

Maryland family law is governed by the Maryland Family Law Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland. Maryland underwent a major family law reform that went into effect in October 2023, fundamentally ...

Residency Requirement: 6 months in state (for grounds arising outside MD)
No-Fault Grounds: Mutual consent or 6-month separation
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Criminal Defense

Maryland has undergone transformative criminal justice reform in recent years. The state abolished the death penalty in 2013. Maryland follows a duty-to-retreat standard for self-defense in public, th...

DUI / DWI: DUI at BAC 0.08%+; DWI at BAC 0.07%+; first DUI carries up to 1 year and $1,000 fine
Cannabis Legalization: Adults 21+ may possess up to 1.5 oz flower or 12 grams concentrate; effective July 2023
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Estate Planning

Maryland is the only state that imposes both a state estate tax and a state inheritance tax, making estate planning particularly critical. The estate tax applies to estates exceeding $5 million, with ...

State Estate Tax: $5 million exemption; top rate 16%
Inheritance Tax: 10% on non-exempt beneficiaries
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Business Law

Maryland business law is governed by the Maryland Code, Corporations and Associations Article (for LLCs and corporations), Tax-General Article, and Labor and Employment Article. Maryland offers a robu...

LLC Formation Filing Fee: $100 (Articles of Organization)
Corporate Income Tax Rate: 8.25% flat rate
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Real Estate

Maryland real estate law is notable for its relatively high transfer and recordation taxes, unique ground rent system in Baltimore, and a structured non-judicial foreclosure process with significant b...

Transfer Tax: 0.5% state transfer tax; county rates vary (0% to 1.5%)
Recordation Tax: State rate of $7.00 per $1,000; county surcharges vary
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